PHS 1114. Introduction to Earth Science - 4 hours (Fall, Winterfest) Basic principles of the earth in space, its atmosphere, the oceans and the development of land forms by geologic agents. Designed for the general student. Three lectures, one laboratory period per week. Lab fee $40.

PHS 2005. Physical Science for Elementary and Middle School Teachers - 5 hours (Spring) A study of the basics of astronomy, chemistry, geology, meteorology, and physics. Designed to emphasize discovery-based learning and inquiry-related instructional techniques by significantly utilizing enhanced classroom technology, hands-on laboratory experimentation, library research, and writing components. Four lectures, one laboratory period each week. Lab fee $50. Prerequisites: ENG 1113 and either MAT 1143 or MAT 2283. Note: Open only to elementary and middle school education majors.

PHS 2214. Meteorology - 4 hours (On demand) A study of the earth's atmosphere and forces that influence weather phenomena including environmental trends. Three lectures, one laboratory period per week. Lab fee $40. Prerequisites: MAT 1143 or satisfactory scores on the prealgebra and the intermediate algebra portions of the enhanced ACT examination.

PHS 2314. Astronomy - 4 hours (Fall) A study of the historical and descriptive aspects of the solar system, stars, galaxies and current topics related to space science. Three lectures, one laboratory period per week. Lab fee $40.

PHS 2951-5. Intensive Studies in the Physical Sciences - 1-5 hours (On demand) Topics of special interest not available to the student in the traditional course offerings. May be repeated as topics change. Lab fee $10-$50 as necessary. Prerequisites: Determined by nature of topic studied.

PHS 3303. History and Philosophy of Science and Technology - 3 hours (Fall, even years) A study of the historical and philosophical foundations of science and technology, accompanied by an examination of the logical and ethical ramifications of various past and present science and technology phenomena. Prerequisites: The general education life science requirement, the general education physical science requirement, and ENG 2213.